![]() ![]() The Post Office Department had previously recognized that new avenues of transportation would open and had begun to establish focal points for air, highway, and rail transportation. Preparing for the new system involved a realignment of the mail system. Edward Day announced that the ZIP Code would launch July 1, 1963. A number of coding programs were examined and discarded before the Department selected a system advanced by Department officials. One was the development of a coding system, an idea the Department had considered for a decade or more. In June 1962, after a study of mechanization, the presidentially appointed Advisory Board of the Post Office Department made several recommendations. Yet while mail volume grew and while the Post Office Department had been at the forefront of advances in transportation, the methods and much of the equipment used to sort mail in thousands of Post Offices remained the same as in Benjamin Franklin’s day. The development of the computer brought centralization of accounts and sent a growing mass of utility bills and payments, bank deposits and receipts, advertising, magazines, credit card transactions, mortgage bills and payments, and Social Security checks through the mail. By 1963, 80 percent of all mail in the United States was business mail. The social correspondence of the 19th century had given way, gradually then explosively, to business mail. Twenty years later, the Department implemented an even farther reaching plan, the Zoning Improvement Plan (ZIP) Code. Under this system, delivery units or zones were identified by one or two numbers between the city and state - for example, Birmingham 7, Alabama - so that mail could be separated by employees who did not have detailed scheme knowledge. To offset the loss, in May 1943 the Post Office Department began a zoning address system in 124 of the largest cities. Specify the origin, the destination, the travel mode (walking or driving) and the function will return the distance between the two points in miles.Look Up a ZIP Code by address, by city or by state from the official source, the United States Postal Service:Ĭlick to Lookup Zip Code By City and StateĬlick to How To Read A ZIP Code History of the ZIP Codeĭuring World War II, thousands of experienced postal employees left to serve with the military. ![]() Get the address from the zip code itself.Print driving directions between any points on earth.Use reverse geocoding to find the postal address from GPS co-ordinates.Get the latitude and longitude co-ordinates of any address on Google Maps.Calculate the travel time (walking, driving or biking) between two points.Calculate distances between two cities or any addresses.This tutorial explains how you can easily write custom Google Maps functions inside Google Sheets that will help you: If you would like to try the Google Maps formulas without getting into the technical details, just make a copy of this Google Sheet and you are all set. Or modify the formula slightly =GOOGLEMAPS_TIME(A1, B1, "walking") to know how long it will take for a person to walk from one point to another. To give you a quick example, if you have the starting address in column A and the destination address in column B, a formula like =GOOGLEMAPS_DISTANCE(A1, B1, "driving") will quickly calculate the distance between the two points. You don’t need to sign-up for the Google Maps API and all results from Google Maps are cached in the sheet so you are unlikely to hit any quota limits. ![]() You can bring the power of Google Maps to your Google Sheets using simple formulas with no coding. Use Google Maps formulas inside Google Sheets to calculate distances, travel time, get driving directions, look up postal codes with reverse geocoding and more! ![]()
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